Nonidentity of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus Strains 109D and 109J
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Symbiosis-independent and symbiosis-incompetent mutants of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109J.
Symbiosis-independent (Sin) mutants were isolated from the symbiosis-dependent and symbiosis-competent (Sdcomp+) Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109J. Independently isolated Sin mutants were examined for their symbiosis competence and most were found to be comp+. Bdellovibrios comp- were selected from the Sincomp+ mutants. The Sincomp+ bdellovibrios are always at a selective disadvantage, either aga...
متن کاملIsolation and characterization of temperature-sensitive mutants of host-dependent Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109D.
A variety of temperature-sensitive mutants of host-dependent Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109D were selected after ethyl methane sulfonate mutagenesis. Mutants that demonstrated plaque-forming ability reversion frequencies of 10(-8) to 10(-9) were chosen for further study. Representatives of these mutants were then characterized by phase-contrast and electron microscopy, temperature-shifted one-s...
متن کاملRespiration of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus strain 109J and its energy substrates for intraperiplasmic growth.
Measurements of oxidation rates, respiratory quotients (RQ), and release of (14)CO(2) from uniformly labeled substrates showed that glutamate, alpha-ketoglutarate, and synthetic and natural amino acid mixtures are oxidized by suspensions of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus strain 109J. The oxidation of these substrates largely suppress the endogenous respiration of the Bdellovibrio cells and may or m...
متن کاملIntraperiplasmic growth of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109J: attachment of long-chain fatty acids to escherichia coli peptidoglycan.
During the initial stages of intraperiplasmic growth of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus on Escherichia coli, the peptidoglycan of the E. coli becomes acylated with long-chain fatty acids, primarily palmitic acid (60%) and oleic acid (20%). The attachment of the fatty acids to the peptidoglycan involves a carboxylic-ester bond, i.e., they were removed by treatment with alkaline hydroxylamine. Their l...
متن کاملIsolation of a bacteriophage for Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.
A phage infective for Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus was isolated. Electron microscopy revealed that it is tail-less, has a hexagonal appearance and two distinct capsomere layers, and is 60 to 70 nm in size. The nucleic acid appears to be single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid. This is the first report of the isolation of a phage infective for B. bacteriovorus.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1972
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.109.1.432-433.1972